托福分科單字 氣象學(meteorology)單字(1)
meteorology (N.) 氣象學
meteorologist (N.) 氣象學家
forecast (N./ V.) (尤指對特定形勢或天氣的)預測 ;預報 ( a statement of what is judged likely tohappen in the future, especially inconnection with a particular situation, or the expected weather conditions )
predict (N.) 預言;預料 ;預報 ( to think or believe something willhappen, or someone will arrive )
climate (N.) 氣候; 趨勢;(某一時期的)風尚
atmosphere (N.) 大氣層; (包圍天體的)氣體 ;(特定場所的)空氣 氣氛;環境; 氛圍;情調
troposphere (N.) 對流層
Convection (N.) (熱透過液體或氣體的)對流
Stratosphere (N.) 平流層; (顥示特定形勢或人們對某一問題態度變化的)晴雨錶
mesosphere (N.) 中間層
Thermosphere (N.) 熱層(熱氣層)
Exosphere 散逸層 (N.) (外氣層)
Barometer (N.) 氣壓計
current (N./ Adj.) 水流;氣流;電流; 思潮;潮流; 當前的;現行的
vapor (N.) 蒸氣;霧氣
the vapours 憂鬱;癔病
evaporate (V.) (尤指透過加熱)(使)揮發;蒸發; 消失;消散
damp (Adj.) 潮濕的,濕淋淋的 ( slightly wet, especially in a way that is not pleasant or comfortable )
wet (Adj./ V./ N.) 潮濕的 ( covered in water or another liquid ); (油漆、墨水等)未乾的 ; 多雨的; 軟弱的;懦弱的;窩囊的; 把…弄濕;使潮濕 ; 液體(尤指水)
be wet through 全濕透了
be wet behind the ears 乳臭未乾的;無經驗的
moist (Adj.) 潮濕的;濕潤的 ( slightly wet, especially in a good way )
humid (Adj.) (空氣和天氣狀況)潮濕的;濕潤的 ( ( of air and weather conditions)containing extremely small drops of waterin the air )
humidity (N.) 濕潤;潮濕; 濕度
moisture (N.) 濕氣;水分
saturate (N./ V.) 使濕透;浸透;滲透 ;使飽和; 飽和脂肪
polyunsaturate 多元不飽和脂肪酸
absorb (V.) (尤指逐漸)吸收 消減;緩解 ;理解;掌握; (使)完全吸引住;(使)全神貫注於…
dew (N.) 露(水)
frost (N./ V.) 霜期;冰凍天氣;霜 ; 結霜; 挑染
fog (N./ V.) 霧 ( a weather condition in which verysmall drops of water come together to forma thick cloud close to the land or seaocean, making it difficult to see ); 困惑;迷惘; 使困惑;使迷惘
mist (N.) 薄霧 ( thin fog produced by very small dropsof water collecting in the air just above anarea of ground or water ); 水蒸氣
smog (N.) 煙霧( a mixture of smoke, gases, andchemicals, especially in cities, that makes the atmosphere difficult to breathe andharmful for health )
droplet (N.) 小水珠
condense (V.) 濃縮; 縮短(講話或文章); 使(液體)濃縮 使氣體)變成液體或固體;(使)凝固;(使)凝結
crystal (N.) 水晶玻璃; 結晶體; 水晶;水晶飾品 水晶體
downpour (N.) 暴雨,驟雨 (a lot of rain in a short time )
torrential rain 傾盆大雨
tempest (N.) 大風暴;暴風雨;暴風雪 ( a violent storm )
storm (N.) 風暴;暴風雨 ( an extreme weather condition with very strong wind, heavy rain, and oftenthunder and lightning )
drizzle (N./ V.) 細雨; 細細地滴灑;下細雨
shower (N./ V.) 陣雨;陣雪; 淋浴器; 淋浴; 淋浴室
shower sb with sth 大量給予(某人)(禮物或讚美)
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